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Journalists say attempts to control digital media doomed to failure

By - May 11,2014 - Last updated at May 11,2014

AMMAN — Governments in the Arab world cannot control digital media, and the best way to regulate it and avoid malpractice is through the proper training of journalists working for online news portals, media insiders said Sunday.

Digital media portals are gaining momentum in the Arab world, where there are over 150 million Internet users, they added. 

Digital media is even becoming an increasing source of concern for governments seeking to restrict media freedom, the journalists said at a session during the third Forum for Media Freedom Defenders in the Arab World.

Acknowledging the malpractice in some digital media outlets that needs to be addressed, the experts proposed forming syndicates for journalists working for news websites.

They were also critical of Jordan for blocking more than 290 news websites in June last year after the Press and Publications Law went into effect.

"Governments in the Arab world need to understand that digital media is about having an open space with no limits. It cannot be controlled like traditional media outlets," Walid Saqqaf, chairman of the Internet Society in Yemen, said at the forum, held by the Centre for Defending the Freedom of Journalists.

"Restricting freedom of the Internet obstructs innovation and has serious consequences on society," Saqqaf noted.

Speakers during the session also warned that social media networks can be platforms for spreading rumours and factoids.

"Following the Arab Spring, Arab governments sought to control digital media after witnessing the impact of online news sites and the booming usage of social media," said Emad Ahmad, chief editor of Al Masry Al Youm daily in Egypt.

"It is important to regulate digital media but not to censor it," he added.

"The way digital media operates, and its audience and reach are different from traditional media; governments need to be aware of this fact," Ahmad said, noting that there are always technical ways to overcome any blocking attempts.

Rana Allam, managing editor of Daily News in Egypt, agreed with Ahmad, saying that the way to regulate digital media is by honing journalists' skills, not through imposing laws that obstruct press freedom.

More than 350 journalists from the Arab world and abroad attended the forum, which concluded on Sunday and was held in cooperation with the Norwegian embassy, Foundation for the Future and EREM News.

One-man school offers normalcy, comfort for Syrian refugees

By - May 11,2014 - Last updated at May 11,2014

JORDAN VALLEY — With a lack of entertainment options in the makeshift refugee camp in the Jordan Valley, Khaldoun Ahmad's initiative was to become the saving grace for Syrian children learning to settle into Jordan.  

Ahmad, a Syrian teacher, was quick to notice that children did not spend their time usefully in the camp, so he proactively decided to rectify that problem by buying a tent for JD20 and spending his time teaching young Syrians the Jordanian school curriculum.  

With over 190 people living in the camp, according to Save the Children Jordan's (SCJ) statistics, around 30 students, aged 12 and under, currently attend his substitute school. 

"Syrian families were very enthused over my idea," he told The Jordan Times in a recent interview at his tent. 

The families quickly noticed how excited their children became over Ahmad's one-man school, so they started to create handmade bags for them. 

"They used old bags of rice and sugar to make schoolbags so that they could give their children a sense of normalcy whilst helping to keep their books safe," the 32-year-old commented.

Ahmad noted that SCJ actively facilitated his teaching process at the camp. 

"I managed to get stationery thanks to SCJ." 

He noticed early on that some students were reluctant to attend the school due to the scarring events they witnessed back home. 

"I managed to overcome this problem and attract the kids to the school by handing out presents to students who achieved high marks," he said. 

The teacher also elaborated that the Syrian families were not averse to the idea of sending their children to the school because of the simple fact that it was located inside the camp. 

"If the school was located outside, they would not have sent their children because they do not want to them going out alone after all the violence they witnessed in Syria." 

Another obstacle Ahmad faced when he tried to attract children to attend his school was the issue of child labour.

Um Karam, a Syrian refugee and mother of six, said her 13-year-old son used to study at Ahmad’s school, but difficult living conditions forced her to make him drop out and instead take a job on a farm, working five hours a day for JD1 per hour.

Ahmad added that the varied ages of students makes it difficult for him to teach sometimes. 

"I created lines in the tent with each line consisting of students of a specific age. It is really difficult to take control of the class when you have students with different ages," he stated.

Mustafa Hussein, a father of five, said that as soon as he learned about Ahmad's initiative, he decided to send two of his children to the school. 

"Education is really important for the future of my children," he commented. 

Nine-year-old Sidra Al Omar has dreams of becoming a doctor and is therefore pleased with the vital learning experience afforded to her at Ahmad's school. 

Ashraf Nasser, of SCJ, said the Ministry of Education provides the children with exams at the end of the school year, which is in accordance with the level of the student. 

"Teachers will also be enrolled in training courses where they will learn how to deal with students and how to attract them to education," he stated. 

Recently, a great number of Jordanians and Syrians have volunteered to teach young Syrians in these makeshift camps. Most of the voluntary initiatives were launched by these teachers, according to Manal Wazani, CEO of SCJ. 

Ahmad said he works hard to teach these Syrian children because he sees them as the future of his country. 

"Most children I asked told me that they wanted to become either doctors or engineers. These children deserve to receive adequate care."

Government urges caution as 5th MERS death reported

By - May 11,2014 - Last updated at May 11,2014

AMMAN — As Jordan registered its fifth Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) coronavirus-related fatality on Sunday, health authorities called on the public to take the necessary precautions since there is still no medication for the virus.

Mohammad Abdullat, director of the Health Ministry’s communicable diseases directorate, said the ministry, along with other private medical facilities, is taking extra safety measures to protect the public, but urged people to be careful.

The ministry official warned that people, whether young or old, with or without a medical history, should “be alert”, as the latest fatality was a 28-year old man.

The man, who was a nurse at a private hospital, was diagnosed with MERS on Saturday, the ministry said, adding that he dealt with another MERS patient.

According to ministry figures, nine cases of MERS have been registered in the Kingdom since 2012. 

Of the five deaths registered in Jordan, three were medics.

Coronaviruses are a large family of viruses that cause a range of illnesses in humans, from the common cold to the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome. 

Viruses in this family also cause a number of animal diseases, according to the World Health Organisation (WHO) website. 

MERS is a strain of coronavirus that was first identified in 2012 in Saudi Arabia. “Our understanding of the virus and the disease it causes is continuing to evolve,” WHO said.

Meanwhile, and despite the expected increase in the number of tourists and the return of expatriates in the summer, the ministry will not adopt special measures or conduct medical checkups on visitors at border crossings or airports, according to a health official who spoke on condition of anonymity.

WHO said it would hold an emergency meeting next week in Geneva on the deadly MERS virus. 

So far, the virus has killed more than 130 people in Saudi Arabia, according to news reports. 

Cases have also been reported in Lebanon, Qatar, Kuwait, the United Arab Emirates, Malaysia, Oman, Tunisia, France, Germany, Spain, Italy and Britain.

Brotherhood calls for addressing community violence

By - May 10,2014 - Last updated at May 10,2014

AMMAN — The Muslim Brotherhood’s shura council on Saturday underlined its support for national calls for comprehensive reform.

In a session, the council called for addressing the social violence phenomenon, highlighting the “dangerous” repercussions of the Zionists’ daily attacks on Al Aqsa Mosque.

Stall owners protest

By - May 10,2014 - Last updated at May 10,2014

ZARQA — Owners of stalls who were prevented from displaying and selling their products at a commercial area in Zarqa staged a protest in front of the municipality premises on Saturday.

Zarqa Mayor Emad Momani said the stalls were prevented from doing business on King Hussein Street because they were obstructing traffic and occupying pavements.

Ninth MERS infection recorded in Jordan

By - May 10,2014 - Last updated at May 10,2014

AMMAN — The Health Ministry on Saturday recorded the ninth case diagnosed with the Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) coronavirus.

The infected man is a nurse working at a private hospital who dealt with another MERS patient.

Mohammad Abdullat, director of the Health Ministry’s communicable diseases directorate, said the man showed MERS symptoms on Thursday and was diagnosed with the virus on Saturday.

He is currently in fair condition.

Red Crescent honours former PM Abdul Salam Majali

By - May 10,2014 - Last updated at May 10,2014

AMMAN — The Jordan Red Crescent Society (JRCS) on Saturday honoured former prime minister Abdul Salam Majali at a ceremony marking World Red Cross and Red Crescent Day, observed on May 8.

Majali received the JRCS gold medal in recognition of his efforts at the domestic and global levels in serving humanity.

Political parties’ bill takes all proposals into account — Kalaldeh

By - May 10,2014 - Last updated at May 10,2014

AMMAN — The draft political parties law takes the various proposals of political parties, currents and movements into consideration to foster their role as partners in developing political life in the Kingdom, Minister of Political and Parliamentary Affairs Khaled Khaladeh said on Saturday.

 In a dialogue session held by the Economic and Social Council, the minister said endorsing the bill ahead of a new elections law is to enable political parties to prepare for participating in parliamentary elections.

Conference of Arab social development ministers opens

By - May 10,2014 - Last updated at May 10,2014

AMMAN — Deputising for Her Majesty Queen Rania, Minister of Social Development Reem Abu Hassan on Saturday inaugurated the Arab Social Development Ministers conference, which focuses on sustainable development priorities in the Arab region.

Abu Hassan stressed the importance of reaching consensus on these priorities at the three-day conference, which is organised by the Social Development Ministry in cooperation with the Arab League.

Fire in 6th Circle building extinguished

By - May 10,2014 - Last updated at May 10,2014

AMMAN — The Civil Defence Department (CDD) on Saturday extinguished a fire that erupted in a 15-storey building in Amman.

The cause of the fire, which started in the 11th floor, is unknown and a investigative committee has been formed, a source at the CDD told The Jordan Times, adding that no one was injured.

The building, near the 6th Circle, is still under construction and belongs to a private bank.

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