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Over 100 dead in new migrant tragedy, second wreck feared

‘Not enough has been done so far to avoid these tragedies’

By - Nov 03,2016 - Last updated at Nov 03,2016

Migrants and refugees panic as they fall in the water during a rescue operation of the Topaz Responder rescue ship run by Maltese NGO Moas and Italian Red Cross, off the Libyan coast in the Mediterranean Sea, on Thursday (AFP photo)

ROME — At least 110 people are feared to have drowned off Libya when a migrant boat capsized, and more may have died in another stricken vessel, the UN’s refugee agency said on Thursday, citing survivor testimonies.

“A vessel with around 140 people on board overturned Wednesday just a few hours after setting off from Libya, throwing everyone into the water. Only 29 people survived,” UNHCR Spokesperson Carlotta Sami told AFP.

The Norwegian vessel Siem Pilot was first on the scene, around 20 nautical miles off Libya, and rescued the survivors — all of whom were in poor condition after spending hours in the water — and recovered 12 bodies.

Those pulled to safety were transferred to the island of Lampedusa by the Italian coast guard. 

In what could be a second incident, which could not be immediately confirmed by the coast guard, two women told the UN agency they believed they were the only survivors in an disaster in which some 125 people drowned.

“They told us they were on a faulty dinghy which began to sink as soon as they set sail. They were the only survivors,” Sami said.

The International Organisation for Migration (IOM) quoted the same survivors, putting the death toll for both wrecks at 240 people.

“Not enough has been done so far to avoid these tragedies,” said Flavio di Giacomo, IOM spokesman in Italy.

The Italian coast guard said it had no information on the second reported rescue on Wednesday or the saving of two women.

One of the 29 survivors had suffered severe burns after sitting in fuel and was transferred by helicopter to hospital in Palermo along with an other who suffered from epilepsy.

Over 4,000 migrants have died or are missing feared drowned after attempting the perilous Mediterranean crossing this year.

 

Migrants overboard 

 

The rescue situation is often chaotic, with people confused, sick or exhausted after periods in crisis-hit Libya unable to specify how many people were on board their dinghies at the outset or what vessel pulled them from the water.

At least two rescue missions were underway off Libya on Thursday, with close to 180 people pulled to safety according to an AFP photographer aboard the Topaz Responder, run by the Malta-based MOAS (Migrant Offshore Aid Station).

“Before dawn, we saw a migrant dinghy, lit up by the Responder’s search light,” photographer Andreas Solaro said, adding that 31 people, 28 men and three women, one of them elderly, were rescued.

In the second rescue, 147 people from Eritrea, Ghana, Sudan, Mali and Sierra Leone were pulled to safety, including 20 women, though only after some had fallen into the sea.

“The [Responder] crew was shouting at them to sit down and stay calm while the lifejackets were handed out but they were getting agitated, and around 10 of them fell overboard, some without lifejackets on,” Solaro said.

All were pulled to safety.

October marked a record monthly high in the number of migrants arriving in Italy in recent years — some 27,000 people — and the departures have showed no sign of slowing, despite worsening weather in the Mediterranean.

Amnesty International warned on Thursday the pressure placed on Italy by Europe to cope alone with the worst migration crisis since World War II had led to “unlawful expulsions and ill-treatment which in some cases may amount to torture”.

 

The report was bluntly rejected by Italy’s chief of police, who denied the use of violent methods in the force’s handling of migrants.

Thousands rally in Morocco at pro-Palestinian protest

By - Apr 06,2025 - Last updated at Apr 06,2025

(AFP photo)

RABAT — Tens of thousands of people demonstrated in Morocco's capital on Sunday against the war on the Gaza Strip where Israel has resumed its offensive after a two-month ceasefire.

The largest pro-Palestinian protest in the capital Rabat for several months was called by the Islamist-dominated coalition the Justice and Development party.

Protesters were accompanied by chanting and the beating of drums as they marched down the city's Mohammed V Avenue near parliament.

Children carried white shrouds stained in red to symbolise the thousands of young victims killed in the Palestinian territory during a year and a half of war.

Israel's military resumed its offensive in Gaza on March 18, and since then, more than 1,330 people have been killed in the territory, according to the Hamas-run territory's health ministry.

The war began on October 7, 2023, with the overall death toll since now standing at 50,695, according to the Gaza health ministry.

On Sunday, demonstrators chanted slogans including "The people want the liberation of Palestine!", called Israeli prime minister Benjamin Netanyahu a criminal, and demanded an end to the siege of Gaza and for aid to be allowed in.

 

 

Israel targets Hizbollah in south Lebanon as US envoy visits

By - Apr 06,2025 - Last updated at Apr 06,2025

United Nations peacekeepers drive in vehicles of the UN Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL) past destroyed buildings while patroling in Lebanon's southern village of Kfar Kila close to the border with Israel on April 6, 2025 (AFP photo)

BEIRUT, Lebanon — A strike Sunday that Israel said targeted Hizbollah killed two people in south Lebanon, according to authorities, as a US envoy was visiting for talks on the militant group and economic reforms.

The strike came more than four months into a fragile truce between Israel and Hizbollah, and a day after US deputy special envoy for the Middle East Morgan Ortagus discussed disarming the Iran-backed group in meetings with senior figures, according to a Lebanese official.

On Sunday in the south, near the Israeli border, the Lebanese health ministry said two people were killed in an "Israeli enemy" strike on the town of Zibqin.

The Israeli military said it targeted two Hizbollah operatives in the area who were "attempting to rebuild Hezbollah terror infrastructure sites".

Israel has continued to launch strikes on Lebanon despite a November 27 ceasefire that largely halted more than a year of hostilities, with raids this week in south Lebanon and even on Hezbollah's south Beirut stronghold.

The truce was based on a United Nations resolution that says Lebanese troops and UN peacekeepers should be the only forces in south Lebanon, and calls for the disarmament of all non-state groups.

The Lebanese official, speaking anonymously as they were not authorised to brief the media, said that on Saturday Ortagus discussed "intensifying and speeding up" the Lebanese army's work in "dismantling Hizbollah's military infrastructure, leading to restricting weapons to state hands, without setting a timetable".

Under the truce, Hezbollah was to redeploy its fighters north of the Litani River, about 30 kilometres from Israel, and dismantle any remaining military infrastructure in the south.

Israel was to withdraw its forces across the UN-demarcated Blue Line, the de facto border, but has missed two deadlines to do so and continues to hold five positions in south Lebanon that it deems "strategic".

Reforms 

Ortagus has not made any official statements, but Lebanon's President Joseph Aoun and Prime Minister Nawaf Salam -- whose appointments earlier this year ended a more than two-year leadership vacuum -- said their discussions with her on Saturday were positive.

They said the talks addressed the situation in the south as well as economic reforms.

The Lebanese official said Ortagus had "implied" that the reconstruction of war-ravaged areas "requires first achieving reforms and the expansion of state authority".

 

International creditors have long demanded reforms in order to unlock bailout funds that could help ease Lebanon's five-year economic collapse, which has been widely blamed on mismanagement and corruption.

Lebanon's finance ministry said Ortagus met Sunday with Finance Minister Yassine Jaber, Economy Minister Amer Bisat and new central bank governor Karim Souaid.

Discussions included "reforms initiated by the government... and the economic reform programme", a ministry statement said.

It added that the bank chief and the two ministers would attend meetings with the International Monetary Fund in Washington later this month.

The Lebanese official said Ortagus on Saturday "praised the government's reform plan, particularly the measures taken at the airport".

Authorities have been enforcing stricter measures and readying new technology at Beirut airport, seeking to prevent all smuggling, including funds, to Hezbollah, a Lebanese security source told AFP, also requesting anonymity.

Flights between Lebanon and Iran have been suspended since February after the United States warned that Israel might target Beirut airport to thwart alleged weapons shipments to Hezbollah, a Lebanese security source had told AFP at the time.

Hizbollah was the only Lebanese armed group that refused to surrender its weapons following a 1975-1990 civil war.

The group was left heavily weakened during its latest conflict with Israel.

Lebanon ministry says two dead in Israeli strike on south

Lebanese official says US envoy discussed disarming Hizbollah

By - Apr 06,2025 - Last updated at Apr 06,2025

Journalists report from outside an apartment destroyed in an Israeli strike in Sidon on April 4, 2025 (AFP photo)

BEIRUT, Lebanon — Lebanon's health ministry said two people were killed Sunday in an Israeli strike on the country's south, as Israel said it hit Hizbollah operatives amid a fragile truce.

The toll in the "strike launched by the Israeli enemy on the town of Zibqin rose to two dead", the health ministry said in a statement, adding that the toll was final after earlier reporting one dead.

The Israeli military said it carried out an air strike targeting two Hizbollah operatives in the Zibqin area, adding in a statement that they were "attempting to rebuild Hezbollah terror infrastructure sites".

A fragile ceasefire in late November largely halted more than a year of hostilities between Israel and the Iran-backed Hezbollah militant group, but Israel has continued to carry out strikes in Lebanon.

The latest raid came after visiting US deputy special envoy for the Middle East Morgan Ortagus discussed the situation in south Lebanon with senior officials on Saturday.

On Friday, Israel killed a commander of Palestinian group Hamas in a pre-dawn raid in the south Lebanese port city of Sidon that also killed his adult son and daughter.

A day earlier, Israel's military said it carried out an air strike targeting a Hezbollah member in south Lebanon.

On Tuesday, Israel struck south Beirut, killing a Hizbollah Palestinian liaison officer, in only the second raid on the capital since the November 27 ceasefire.

Lebanon's health ministry reported four dead in that strike, including a woman.

Under the truce, Hizbollah was to redeploy its forces north of the Litani River, about 30 kilometres from the Israeli border, and dismantle any remaining military infrastructure in the south.

Israel was to withdraw its forces across the UN-demarcated Blue Line, the de facto border, but has missed two deadlines to do so and continues to hold five positions in south Lebanon that it deems "strategic".

A Lebanese official said Sunday Ortagus discussed disarming Hezbollah without setting a deadline, during her meetings in Beirut a day earlier.

Ortagus met on Sunday with Finance Minister Yassine Jaber, Economy Minister Amer Bisat and new central bank governor Karim Souaid, the state-run National News Agency (NNA) reported.

The Lebanese official, speaking anonymously as they were not authorised to brief the media, said Ortagus discussed "intensifying and speeding up the work of the Lebanese army in dismantling Hizbollah's military infrastructure, leading to restricting weapons to state hands, without setting a timetable".

Ortagus's second visit to Lebanon comes as Israel continues to carry out strikes in Lebanon despite a ceasefire that largely halted more than a year of hostilities between Israel and Hizbollah, and as its troops remain in several points in the country's south.

The envoy has not made any official statements during the visit, but Lebanese President Joseph Aoun and Prime Minister Nawaf Salam described their discussions with Ortagus on Saturday as positive, noting they addressed the situation in south Lebanon and economic reforms.

A United Nations resolution that formed the basis of the November 27 ceasefire says Lebanese troops and UN peacekeepers should be the only forces in south Lebanon, and calls for the disarmament of all non-state armed groups.

The Iran-backed Hizbollah, the only Lebanese armed group that refused to surrender its weapons following a 1975-1990 civil war, was left heavily weakened during the latest conflict with Israel.

Tunisia shuts down large migrant camps

By - Apr 05,2025 - Last updated at Apr 05,2025

Migrants leave with their belongings from a camp for undocumented migrants from sub-Saharan Africa at al-Amra on the outskirts of the Tunisian port city of Sfax today after authorities started dismantling the camp (AFP photo)

 

EL AMRA, TUNISIA — Tunisia on Friday dismantled camps housing thousands of undocumented migrants from sub-Saharan Africa, police said, following a campaign against them on social media.

 

Around 20,000 migrants had set up tents in fields in the eastern regions of El Amra and Jebeniana, National Guard spokesman Houcem Eddine Jebabli told AFP.

 

He said around 4,000 people of various nationalities had left one of the camps cleared by authorities, and operations would continue over the coming days.

 

Some of the migrants had "dispersed into the countryside", with pregnant women and the infirm taken care of by the health authorities, he added.

 

The camps had prompted anger from residents in nearby villages, raising pressure on the authorities.

 

Jebabli said locals had taken legal action over the occupation of their olive groves by the migrants.

 

"It was our duty to end all the disorder," he said.

 

Tunisian President Kais Saied on March 25 called on the International Organisation for Migration to accelerate voluntary returns for irregular migrants to their home countries.

 

Tunisia has in recent years become a key departure point in North Africa for migrants making the perilous Mediterranean Sea crossing in hopes of reaching Europe.

 

Video shows last moments for slain Gaza aid workers, Red Crescent says

By - Apr 05,2025 - Last updated at Apr 05,2025

Palestinians transport goods along the coastal al-Rashid road, linking Gaza City in the north and Nusseirat in the central part of the Palestinian territory yesterday (AFP photo)

GAZA CITY, PALESTINIAN TERRITORIES — A video recovered from the cellphone of an aid worker killed in Gaza alongside other rescuers shows their final moments, according to the Palestine Red Crescent, with clearly marked ambulances and emergency lights flashing as heavy gunfire erupts.

 

The aid worker was among 15 humanitarian personnel killed on March 23 in an attack by Israeli forces, according to the United Nations and the Palestine Red Crescent Society [PRCS].

 

The Israeli military has said its soldiers "did not randomly attack" any ambulances, insisting they fired on "terrorists" approaching them in "suspicious vehicles".

 

Military spokesman Lieutenant Colonel Nadav Shoshani said that troops opened fire on vehicles that had no prior clearance from Israeli authorities and had their lights off.

 

But the video released by PRCS on Saturday appears to contradict the Israeli military's claims, showing ambulances travelling with their headlights on and emergency lights flashing.

 

The video, six minutes and 42 seconds long and apparently filmed from inside a moving vehicle, captures a red firetruck and ambulances driving through the night amid constant automatic gunfire. 

 

The vehicles stop beside another on the roadside, and two uniformed men exit. Moments later, intense gunfire erupts.

 

In the video, the voices of two medics are heard, one saying, "the vehicle, the vehicle," and another responding: "It seems to be an accident."

 

Seconds later, a volley of gunfire breaks out, and the screen goes black.

 

PRCS said it had found the video on the phone of Rifat Radwan, one of the deceased aid workers.

 

"This video unequivocally refutes the occupation's claims that Israeli forces did not randomly target ambulances, and that some vehicles had approached suspiciously without lights or emergency markings," PRCS said in a statement.

 

"The footage exposes the truth and dismantles this false narrative."

 

Those killed included eight PRCS staff, six members of the Gaza civil defence agency and one employee of the UN agency for Palestinian refugees, also known as UNRWA.

 

Their bodies were found buried near Rafah in what the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs [OCHA] described as a mass grave.

 

 

Israel expands ground offensive in Gaza City

By - Apr 05,2025 - Last updated at Apr 05,2025

In this aerial view, Palestinians check the devastation in the yard of a destroyed school, a day after it was hit by an Israeli strike, in the Al Tuffah neighbourhood of Gaza City on April 4, 2025 (AFP photo)

Gaza City, Palestinian Territories — Israeli forces have launched a ground offensive in Gaza City, the military said Friday, expanding their operations as rescuers reported at least 30 killed across the Palestinian territory since dawn.
 
Since renewed military operations last month ended a short-lived truce in its war with Hamas, Israel has pushed to seize territory in the Gaza Strip.
 
Israel has also escalated attacks on Lebanon, where a US envoy was visiting on Friday, hours after a pre-dawn strike on the port city of Sidon killed a Hamas commander.
 
In Gaza City, the Israeli army said ground troops were operating in the Shujaiya area "in order to expand the security zone" established by the military inside the Palestinian territory.
 
"The situation is very dangerous, and there is death coming at us from every direction," Elena Helles told AFP via text message, saying her family were trapped in her sister's house in Shujaiya.
 
Others fled the area following an Israeli evacuation order on Thursday, AFPTV footage showed.
 
The civil defence agency said Israeli military operations across Gaza killed at least 30 people on Friday.
 
A single strike on Khan Yunis killed at least 25 people, a medical source at the southern city's Nasser Hospital told AFP.
 
Ahmed Al Aqqad, whose family owned the bombarded building, told AFP more bodies may be buried "under the rubble, but we cannot get them out due to the lack of necessary equipment".
 
"We call on the entire world to stand together to stop the bloodshed," said relative Diaa Al Aqqad.
 
‘Couldn't find our children' 
 
Defence minister Israel Katz said on Wednesday that the military would bolster its presence inside Gaza to fight militants and "destroy... terrorist infrastructure", with unspecified "large areas" to be "incorporated into Israeli security zones".
 
Prime minister Benjamin Netanyahu said the army was dividing Gaza and "seizing territory" to force Hamas to free the remaining Israeli hostages taken captive during the October 2023 attack that sparked the war.
 
Out of 251 people abducted during the Hamas attack on Israel, 58 remain hostage in Gaza including 34 the military says are dead.
 
Hamas's armed wing, the Ezzedine Al Qassam Brigades, on Friday warned that the offensive was putting hostages' lives at risk.
 
"Half of the living Israeli (captive) are located in areas that the Israeli occupation army has requested to be evacuated in recent days," spokesman Abu Obeida said.
 
One Israeli strike on Thursday hit a school used as a shelter for displaced Palestinians in the Gaza City area, the civil defence agency said, reporting at least 31 killed including children.
 
"They bombed us with missiles and everything went dark... We couldn't find our children," sobbed Raghda Al Sharafa, who was among the displaced civilians sheltering at the Dar al-Arqam School compound in the Al Tuffah neighbourhood of Gaza City.
 
The Israeli military confirmed it struck the school, telling AFP it targeted "prominent terrorists who were in a Hamas command and control centre".
 
In Nuseirat in central Gaza, Ziad Abu Rialah said on Friday: "I'm afraid to close my eyes during the night, out of fear that when I get up I will not find my family members, because of the shelling that we witness on a daily basis."
 
Lebanon strike 
 
Doctors Without Borders said on Friday that its staff member Hussam Al Loulou, 58, was killed along with family members in an air strike earlier this week in central Gaza, one of hundreds of aid workers killed during the war.
 
"We strongly condemn his killing and call yet again for the immediate restoration of the ceasefire and protection of civilians," the medical charity said.
 
The health ministry in Gaza said 1,249 people have been killed since Israel resumed intense bombing last month, bringing the overall death toll since the war began to 50,609.
 
In Lebanon, Hamas's military wing said its commander Hassan Farhat was killed in an Israeli strike that hit "inside his apartment" in Sidon, also killing his son Hamza and daughter Jenan.
 
The Israeli military, confirming it had killed Hassan Farhat, accused him of orchestrating attacks on Israeli soldiers and civilians including deadly rocket fire on the town of Safed last year.
 
Lebanon condemned a "flagrant attack" on its sovereignty and what it said was a violation of a November truce between Israel and Lebanese militant group Hizbollah, a Hamas ally.
 
The US deputy special envoy for the Middle East, Morgan Ortagus -- whose country has helped oversee the truce -- was in Beirut for meetings with top officials, Lebanon's official National News Agency said.

Deadly fire on Gaza ambulances possible Israeli 'war crimes' — UN official

By - Apr 04,2025 - Last updated at Apr 04,2025

A young Palestinian boy salvages some items amid the devastation in the yard of a school, a day after it was hit by an Israeli strike, in the Al Tuffah neighbourhood in Gaza City on April 4, 2025 (AFP photo)

United Nations, United States — The death of 15 medics and humanitarian workers in Gaza after shots were fired at their ambulances raises further concerns of "war crimes by the Israeli army," the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights said on Thursday.
 
"I am appalled by the recent killings of 15 medical personnel and humanitarian aid workers, which raise further concerns over the commission of war crimes by the Israeli military," Volker Turk told the UN Security Council.
 
Turk called for an "independent, prompt and thorough investigation" into the March 23 incident that Israeli officials have claimed was an attack on "terrorists."
 
The bodies of 15 rescuers and humanitarian workers, including eight from the Palestinian Red Crescent and one from the UN, were found near Rafah in what the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) called a "mass grave."
 
OCHA said Tuesday the first team was killed by Israeli forces on March 23, and that other emergency and aid teams were struck one after another for several hours as they searched for their missing colleagues.
 
This is "one of the darkest moments in this conflict that has shaken our shared humanity to its core," said the president of the Palestinian Red Crescent Society Younes Al-Khatib before the UN Security Council on Thursday. 
 
"The souls of Mostafa, Ezzedine, Saleh, Riffat, Mohammad Bahloul, Mohammed Al Heila, Ashraf and Raed are asking for justice. Can you hear them?" he asked, demanding to know the fate of a 16th team member still missing. 
 
"It's worth noting, also, that during the communication with the team, the dispatch could hear a conversation in Hebrew between the Israeli forces and the team, meaning some were alive, still alive, when they were under the control of the Israeli forces," Al Khatib said.
 
Slovenian UN ambassador Samuel Zbogar called the situation in Gaza "erosion of humanity."
 
"We cannot choose to believe these were simply mistakes," he said, in reference to the repeated attacks on humanitarian workers.
 
The Israeli army has indicated it is investigating the "incident of March 23, 2025," while claiming its soldiers had fired at "terrorists."
 
Danny Danon, Israel's ambassador to the UN, called for a better "vetting system" of humanitarian organizations to protect civilian workers.
 
"How did nine Hamas terrorists find themselves traveling inside Red Crescent ambulances in the middle of the night?" Danon said. "The presence of those terrorists puts everyone's lives at risk."
 
Turk also condemned Israel for blocking the entry of humanitarian aid for a month and resuming its military operations, saying "the blockade and siege of Gaza," and the subsequent suffering of civilians "constitutes a form of collective punishment."
 
It "may also amount to the use of starvation as a method of war," he said.
 
Turk expressed alarm over "inflammatory statements by senior Israeli officials about seizing, dividing, and controlling the territory of the Gaza Strip."
 
"All of this raises serious concerns about international crimes being committed and contradicts the fundamental principle of international law regarding acquisition of territory by force." 
 
The war was triggered by Hamas' attack on Israel on October 7, 2023.

Shiny and deadly, unexploded munitions a threat to Gaza children

By - Apr 03,2025 - Last updated at Apr 03,2025

Palestinian children line up to collect a meal at a free food distribution point in the Nuseirat refugee camp in the central Gaza Strip today (AFP photo)

JERUSALEM — War has left Gaza littered with unexploded bombs that will take years to clear, with children drawn to metal casings maimed or even killed when they try to pick them up, a demining expert said.

 

Nicholas Orr, a former UK military deminer, told AFP after a mission to the war-battered Palestinian territory that "we're losing two people a day to UXO [unexploded ordnance] at the moment."

 

According to Orr, most of the casualties are children out of school desperate for something to do, searching through the rubble of bombed-out buildings sometimes for lack of better playthings.

 

"They're bored, they're running around, they find something curious, they play with it, and that's the end," he said.

 

Among the victims was 15-year-old Ahmed Azzam, who lost his leg to an explosive left in the rubble as he returned to his home in the southern city of Rafah after months of displacement.

 

"We were inspecting the remains of our home and there was a suspicious object in the rubble," Azzam told AFP.

 

"I didn't know it was explosive, but suddenly it detonated," he said, causing "severe wounds to both my legs, which led to the amputation of one of them."

 

He was one of hundreds of thousands of Palestinians returning home during a truce that brought short-lived calm to Gaza after more than 15 months of war, before Israel resumed its bombardment and military operations last month.

 

For Azzam and other children, the return was marred by the dangers of leftover explosives.

 

 'Attractive to kids' 

 

Demining expert Orr, who was in Gaza for charity Handicap International, said that while no one is safe from the threat posed by unexploded munitions, children are especially vulnerable.

 

Some ordnance is like "gold to look at, so they're quite attractive to kids", he said.

 

"You pick that up and that detonates. That's you and your family gone, and the rest of your building."

 

Another common scenario involved people back from displacement, said Orr, giving an example of "a father of a family who's moved back to his home to reclaim his life, and finds that there's UXO in his garden".

 

"So he tries to help himself and help his family by moving the UXO, and there's an accident."

 

With fighting ongoing and humanitarian access limited, little data is available, but in January the UN Mine Action Service said that "between five and 10 percent" of weapons fired into Gaza failed to detonate.

 

It could take 14 years to make the coastal territory safe from unexploded bombs, the UN agency said.

 

Alexandra Saieh, head of advocacy for Save The Children, said unexploded ordnance is a common sight in the Gaza Strip, where her charity operates.

 

"When our teams go on field they see UXOs all the time. Gaza is littered with them," she said.

 

 'Numbers game' 

 

For children who lose limbs from blasts, "the situation is catastrophic", said Saieh, because "child amputees require specialised long-term care... that's just not available in Gaza".

 

In early March, just before the ceasefire collapsed, Israel blocked all aid from entering Gaza. That included prosthetics that could have helped avoid long-term mobility loss, Saieh said.

 

Unexploded ordnance comes in various forms, Orr said. In Gaza's north, where ground battles raged for months, there are things like "mortars, grenades, and a lot of bullets".

 

In Rafah, where air strikes were more intense than ground combat, "it's artillery projectiles, it's airdrop projectiles", which can often weigh dozens of kilograms, he added.

 

Orr said he was unable to obtain permission to conduct bomb disposal in Gaza, as Israeli aerial surveillance could have mistaken him for a militant attempting to repurpose unexploded ordnance into weapons.

 

He also said that while awareness-raising could help Gazans manage the threat, the message doesn't always travel fast enough.

 

"People see each other moving it and think, 'Oh, they've done it, I can get away with it,'" Orr said, warning that it was difficult for a layperson to know which bombs might still explode, insisting it was not worth the risk.

 

"You're just playing against the odds, it's a numbers game."

Syria says deadly Israeli strikes a 'blatant violation'

By - Apr 03,2025 - Last updated at Apr 03,2025

 

DAMASCUS — Syria on Thursday condemned deadly Israeli strikes across the country as a "flagrant violation" of its sovereignty, after Israel said it struck "military capabilities".

 

Syrian state media said the strikes hit close to a defence research centre in Damascus, among other sites, while a war monitor reported four dead in the latest Israeli attack on Syria since Islamist-led forces ousted longtime ruler Bashar al-Assad.

 

"In a blatant violation of international law and Syrian sovereignty, Israeli forces launched airstrikes on five locations across the country," the Syrian foreign ministry said in a statement on Telegram.

 

"This unjustified escalation is a deliberate attempt to destabilise Syria and exacerbate the suffering of its people."

 

It said the strikes resulted in the "near-total destruction" of a military airport in central Syrian province Hama, injuring dozens of civilians and soldiers.

 

Syria's SANA news agency reported a strike that "targeted the vicinity of the scientific research building" in Damascus's northern Barzeh neighbourhood, and a raid in the vicinity of Hama, without specifying what was hit.

 

The Israeli military said in a statement that forces "struck military capabilities that remained at the Syrian bases of Hama and T4, along with additional remaining military infrastructure sites in the area of Damascus".

 

Israel has said it wants to prevent weapons from falling into the hands of the new authorities, whom it considers jihadists.

 

The Syrian ministry said the strikes came as the country was trying to rebuild after 14 years of war, calling it a strategy to "normalise violence within the country".

 

Last month, Israel said it struck the T4 military base in central Homs province twice, targeting military capabilities at the site.

 

The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights monitor said that "four people were killed and others wounded, including Syrian defence ministry personnel, in the strikes on Hama military airport".

 

 Buffer zone 

 

The monitor said those raids, which targeted "remaining planes, runways and towers, put the airport completely out of service," also reporting that the Damascus strikes targeted the research centre in Barzeh.

 

In the days after Assad's fall on December 8, the Britain-based Observatory reported Israeli strikes targeting the centre.

 

Western countries including the United States had previously struck the defence ministry facility in 2018, saying it was related to Syria's "chemical weapons infrastructure".

 

Also since Assad's fall, Israel has deployed troops to a UN-patrolled buffer zone on the strategic Golan Heights and called for the complete demilitarisation of southern Syria, which borders the Israeli-annexed Golan.

 

Authorities in south Syria's Daraa on Telegram late Wednesday said that several Israeli military vehicles entered an area in the province's west, reporting that "three [Israeli] artillery shells" targeted the area.

 

The Observatory has reported repeated Israeli military incursions into southern Syria beyond the demarcation line in recent months.

 

Last month, during a visit to Jerusalem, EU foreign policy chief Kaja Kallas said that Israeli strikes on Syria were "unnecessary" and threatened to worsen the situation.

 

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