Turkey says it will look elsewhere if US will not sell Patriots, F-35s

ANKARA — Turkey warned on Wednesday that it could buy jets and additional air defence systems from Russia if it cannot get Patriot missile shields and F-35 jets from Washington, raising the prospect of ever deeper defence ties between Moscow and a NATO member.

President Recep Tayyip Erdogan's existing plans to buy Russian S-400 missile defences have already alarmed the United States, which says they are not compatible with NATO systems and would compromise the security of F-35 jets Turkey is due to receive.

Washington has offered Ankara both carrot and stick in response, proposing to sell it the Raytheon Co. Patriot systems instead of the S-400s, while at the same time warning of sanctions and a halt in the F-35 fighter jet sales if the Russian deal goes ahead.

Turkey has shown no sign of giving ground and Erdogan, who held talks with President Vladimir Putin in Moscow this week, was quoted on Wednesday as saying the July date for delivery of the first S-400s could even be brought forward.

Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu also reiterated Turkey's stance that the S-400 purchase was a done deal and that it would meet its defence needs from elsewhere if necessary.

"If the United States is willing to sell, then we'll buy Patriots. However, if the United States doesn't want to sell, we may buy more S-400s or other systems," Cavusoglu told Turkish broadcaster NTV.

"If the F-35s don't work out, I will again have to procure the jets I need from elsewhere... There are [Russian] SU-34, SU-57 and others. I will absolutely meet my needs from somewhere until I can produce it myself," he said.

Asked about Cavusoglu's comments, Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said Russia was looking for opportunities to broaden its military and technical cooperation with Turkey. "This is an absolutely normal process," he told reporters.

‘Either F-35s or S-400s’

The F-35s stealth fighters are being built by Lockheed Martin Corp., but Turkish manufacturers are also involved in production, further complicating the fallout from any rupture between the two countries. 

Cavusoglu also said Turkey had not yet received a positive response from Washington over its proposal to form a joint working group which Ankara says would be able to demonstrate that deploying the S-400s would not pose a threat to F-35s.

"The US F-35s fly over Syria every day and there are S-400 systems there. They pose no threats despite being systems that are completely under Russian control, so will they pose a risk when they are in Turkey's control?" he said.

On Tuesday, leaders of the US Senate Foreign Relations and Armed Services Committees warned Turkey that it risked tough sanctions if it pursued plans to buy the S-400s.

"By the end of the year, Turkey will have either F-35 advanced fighter aircraft on its soil or a Russian S-400 surface-to-air missile defence system. It will not have both," Republican senators Jim Risch and Jim Inhofe and Democratic senators Bob Menendez and Jack Reed said.

The standoff over the S-400s purchase is one of several issues straining ties between the two NATO allies. They have also disagreed on military strategy in northern Syria, Iran sanctions and the detention of local US consular staff.

Speaking to reporters on his return flight from Russia, Erdogan said he and Cavusoglu were constantly being pressured to abandon it the S-400 deal.

"We answer that 'This deal is done, everything is settled.' The delivery of the S-400 missile defence system was to be in July. Maybe it can be brought forward," Sabah newspaper quoted Erdogan as saying.