Syrian Kurds push deeper into Daesh stronghold

BEIRUT — The Syrian Kurdish YPG militia said it began an advance towards a Daesh-held town at the Turkish border on Saturday, thrusting deeper into the militants’ stronghold of Raqqa province in a campaign backed by US-led air strikes.

Redur Xelil, the YPG spokesman, told Reuters the YPG and smaller Syrian Arab rebel groups fighting alongside it had begun the move towards Tel Abyad after encircling the Daesh-held town of Suluk, 20km to the southeast.

The advance raises the prospect of a battle at the Turkish border between the well-organised YPG militia and Daesh. Tel Abyad is important to Daesh as the nearest border town to its de facto capital of Raqqa city.

Fighting near the border has already forced more than 13,000 people to cross into Turkey from Syria. 

Some 1,500 more are waiting to cross. Turkish soldiers sprayed water and fired into the air when some of them approached the border fence on Saturday, a security source said.

The YPG has made a determined push into Raqqa province from neighbouring Hasaka where, with the help of the US-led alliance, it has driven Daesh from wide areas of territory since early May.

“The move towards Tel Abyad from the east began today after the completion of the Suluk blockade,” Xelil said. “Many of the Daesh militants have fled [Suluk], apart from a group of suicide attackers inside the town and the booby traps, so we are very cautious about entering the town centre,” he added via Skype.

Daesh is an Arabic name for Islamic State.

The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, a UK-based organisation that tracks the war, said the YPG fighters were now half-way between Suluk and Tel Abyad, situated across the border from the Turkish town of Akcakle.

Turkey’s worries

For the YPG, seizing Tel Abyad would help them link up Kurdish-controlled areas in Hasaka province and Kobani.

The expansion of Kurdish influence in Syria near the border with Turkey is a concern for Ankara, which has long been worried about separatism among its own Kurdish population.

The Turkish authorities have closed Akcakle to vehicles and it has been months since they allowed anyone to cross from Tel Abyad into Turkey. However, Turkey still allows people with a valid passport to cross into Syria from Akcakle.

The Turkish military has dug trenches in the border area.

With the help of US-led air strikes, the YPG fended off a Daesh attack on the border town of Kobani, or Ayn Al Arab, in January. Since then, the YPG has emerged as the most significant partner on the ground in Syria for the US-led alliance that is trying to roll back Daesh.

Washington has ruled out the idea of partnering with President Bashar Assad, who last month lost the city of Palmyra in central Syria to Daesh — the first time the jihadists seized a city directly from government control.

Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan on Thursday accused the West of bombing Arabs and Turkmens in Syria while supporting Kurdish “terrorist” groups he said were filling the void left behind.

Xelil said: “The help of the alliance forces has been very effective and accurate in its target selection.”
The YPG is affiliated to the outlawed Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK) which has fought a decades-long insurgency against the Turkish state. The PKK is considered a terrorist group by Ankara, the United States and European Union.