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Kurdish YPG militia says Syrian army must come help stop Turkey

By Thomson Reuters Foundation - Feb 22,2018 - Last updated at Feb 22,2018

This photo taken from Turkey's Hatay province shows Turkish army forces' artillery units hit targets within the 'Operation Olive Branch' launched in Syria's Afrin on Thursday (Anadolu Agency photo)

BEIRUT/ANKARA — The Syrian Kurdish YPG militia said on Thursday that fighters backing the Syrian government were deploying on the frontlines to help repel a Turkish assault, but that assistance would be needed from the Syrian army itself.

"Groups aligned to the Syrian army came to Afrin, but not in the quantity or capacity to stop the Turkish occupation," YPG spokesman Nouri Mahmoud told Reuters. "The Syrian army must fulfill its duty... to protect Syria's borders." 

The YPG has called on Syrian President Bashar Assad's government to send troops to the Afrin region in the northwest, and pro-Damascus militias arrived there late on Tuesday.

Hundreds of those fighters have deployed on front lines in Afrin battling Turkish forces, Mahmoud said. 

But Assad did not send the army itself, a deployment that could have sparked a wider direct confrontation with the Syrian government if Turkey did not back down. 

Ankara, a pro-Assad commander and Kurdish officials have all said recently that Russia intervened to stop Damascus sending the army to defend Afrin after reports of a deal with the Syrian Kurdish forces. 

While Russia is Assad's strongest ally in the war, it is also working with Turkey, which backs rebel factions, to negotiate a wider settlement to the conflict.

On Thursday, Turkish Deputy Prime Minister Bekir Bozdag said he believed there was no deal in place between the Syrian government and the YPG.

"We have information that they have not reached a deal," Bozdag said in a televised interview. 

In a separate area, a witness and a war monitoring group said government forces moved into a Kurdish-held enclave in the north of the city of Aleppo on Thursday morning. The YPG denied this. 

Assad has repeatedly said he wants to take back every inch of Syria, but the state has tolerated the Kurdish control over the Sheikh Maqsoud area and nearby neighbourhoods in Aleppo. 

The government and the Kurdish forces control more of Syria than any other side in the war, and any signs of dealmaking between them are closely watched. 

Both Assad and the YPG regard Turkey as an enemy. Ankara was one of the biggest powers supporting anti-Assad rebels early in the war, and is now targeting the Kurdish militia, which it sees as an offshoot of the PKK insurgency it is fighting at home. 

Turkey launched its air and ground offensive on Afrin last month, seeking to drive out the YPG, which it deems a security threat along its border.

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